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Pfeffer Cell Apparatus

By: Sara Parker | Published: Oct 24, 2017

The Pfeffer Zelle (Pfeffer Cell Apparatus), invented by Wilhelm Pfeffer in 1877, measured the minimum pressure needed to prevent a pure solvent from…

TechnologyPlant cell membranesPlants--DevelopmentOsmosisMembranes (Technology)
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“Identification of a Cancer Stem Cell in Human Brain Tumors” (2003), by Sheila Singh, Ian Clarke, Mizuhiko Terasaki, Victoria Bonn, Cynthia Hawkins, Jeremy Squire, Peter Dirks

By: Akaash Surendra | Published: Aug 11, 2025

In 2003, Sheila Singh and colleagues published “Identification of a Cancer Stem Cell in Human Brain Tumors” in the journal Cancer Research. The study…

Brain TumorsAdult Stem CellsStem Cell ResearchCell Self RenewalCancer Stem Cells

Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer in Mammals (1938-2013)

By: Zane Bartlett | Published: Nov 04, 2014

In the second half of the twentieth century, scientists learned how to clone organisms in some species of mammals. Scientists have applied somatic…

CloningCell nuclei--TransplantationSpemann, Hans, 1869-1941Genetic Engineering

HeLa Cell Line

By: Rohini Nott | Published: Sep 18, 2020

The HeLa cell line was the first immortal human cell line that George Otto Gey, Margaret Gey, and Mary Kucibek first isolated from Henrietta Lacks…

HeLa CellsContinuous cell linesResearch EthicsInformed consent (Medical law)Cervix uteri--Cancer

Effect of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure on Radial Glial Cells

By: Erica O'Neil | Published: Oct 20, 2010

Prenatal alcohol (ethanol) exposure can have dramatic effects on the development of the central nervous system (CNS), including morphological…

fetal alcohol syndromeReproductionCongenital DisordersFetus

The First Successful Cloning of a Gaur (2000), by Advanced Cell Technology

By: Caroline Appleton | Published: Jul 26, 2013

Advanced Cell Technology (ACT), a stem cell biotechnology company in Worcester, Massachusetts, showed the potential for cloning to contribute to…

Cell nuclei--TransplantationCloningGaurAdvanced Cell Technology (Firm)Embryos

"Viable Offspring Derived from Fetal and Adult Mammalian Cells" (1997), by Ian Wilmut et al.

By: Zane Bartlett | Published: Oct 10, 2014

In the 1990s, Ian Wilmut, Jim McWhir, and Keith Campbell performed experiments while working at the Roslin Institute in Roslin, Scotland. Wilmut,…

CloningMolecular CloningClone CellsCampbell, Keith, 1954-2012Roslin Institute

"On the Origin of Mitosing Cells" (1967), by Lynn Sagan

By: Dorothy Regan Haskett | Published: Apr 15, 2014

On the Origin of Mitosing Cells by Lynn Sagan appeared in the March 1967 edition of the Journal of Theoretical Biology. At the time the article was…

LiteratureMitosisEndosymbiosisflagellasymbiosis