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Revive & Restore’s Woolly Mammoth Revival Project

By: Risa Aria Schnebly | Published: Jan 19, 2021

In 2015, Revive & Restore launched the Woolly Mammoth Revival Project with a goal of engineering a creature with genes from the woolly mammoth…

conservationAnimal diversity conservationWildlife conservationgene editingbioethics

Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer

By: Tian Zhu | Published: Jan 31, 2011

Zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT) is an assisted reproductive technology (ART) first used in 1986 to help those who are infertile conceive a…

TechnologyZygote Intrafallopian TransferReproductionFertilization

Sperm Capacitation

By: Stephen Ruffenach | Published: Jul 07, 2009

Sperm capacitation refers to the physiological changes spermatozoa must undergo in order to have the ability to penetrate and fertilize an egg. This…

Sperm CapacitationSpermOvaFertilization
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“The Construction of Lay Expertise: AIDS Activism and the Forging of Credibility in the Reform of Clinical Trials” (1995), by Steven Epstein

By: Jarrett L. Joubert | Published: Jun 24, 2024

On 1 October 1995, Steven Epstein published “The Construction of Lay Expertise: AIDS Activism and the Forging of Credibility in the Reform of…

HIV SeropositivityAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromePneumocystis cariniiPneumocystis InfectionsHIV

Shoukhrat Mitalipov and Masahito Tachibana's Mitochondrial Gene Replacement Therapy Technique

By: Giselle Lee | Published: Sep 06, 2017

In 2009, Shoukhrat Mitalipov, Masahito Tachibana, and their team of researchers developed the technology of mitochondrial gene replacement therapy to…

TechnologymonkeysGurdon, J. B. (John Bertrand)Briggs, Robert, -1983King, Thomas J. (Thomas Joseph), 1921-2000

"Visualizing Human Embryos" (1999), by Bradley Richard Smith

By: Sarah Ly | Published: Mar 27, 2011

In March 1999 Bradley Richard Smith, a professor at the University of Michigan, unveiled the first digital magnetic resonance images of human embryos…

Magnetic resonance microscopyMagnetic resonance imagingPublicationsMicroscopyModels

The Human Genome Project (1990-2003)

By: Tian Zhu, Tito Carvalho | Published: May 06, 2014

The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international scientific effort to sequence the entire human genome, that is, to produce a map of the base…

OrganizationsHuman Genome ProjectNational Center for Human Genome Research (U.S.)National Human Genome Research Institute (U.S.)Sequence Analysis, DNA

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Visualize Fetal Abnormalities

By: Dasia Garcia | Published: Jun 21, 2017

Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a technique to create a three-dimensional image of a fetus. Doctors often use MRIs to image a fetuses…

TechnologyMagnetic resonance imagingNuclear Magnetic ResonanceFetusDiagnostic ultrasonic imaging

Fate Mapping Techniques

By: Corinne DeRuiter | Published: Nov 19, 2010

For more than 2000 years, embryologists, biologists, and philosophers have studied and detailed the processes that follow fertilization. The…

TechnologyCell Lineage

Tissue Engineering

By: Angel Lopez | Published: Oct 29, 2010

Tissue engineering is a field of regenerative medicine that integrates the knowledge of scientists, physicians, and engineers into the construction…

Tissue EngineeringmedicineRegeneration